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Quick and painless – cancer treatment by CyberKnife!

Patient’s reviews about cancer treatment with Cyberknife

CyberKnife radiosurgery device is designed in order to provide the radiation dose destroying cancer cells and spare the surrounding tissues during the radiosurgery procedure. It is ensured by a specially designed light source combined with a precise robot allowing delivering beam light to a tumour from almost any angle.

Patient’s experience

Līvija underwent treatment of salivary gland tumour with CyberKnife

“In 2010 I had a surgery to remove a malignant tumor. It’s common enough… I received radiation therapy, so that everything that was removed by a professional surgeon with the reserve was destroyed additionally by radiation.  But I had to have surgeries every year after that… When I woke up after the last surgery (in January 2015), I was told that surgeons had had to remove one joint of the jaw to get to a deeply located relapsed nodule, and I thought: it’s all right, I’m alive, it is (it will be!) the last time. However, in April this year, I once again found out about extensive relapse and I realised that the surgery was impossible… But to have to undergo the hell of the traditional radiation therapy once again… I have long said to myself – no.

But some nice people told me about the possibilities provided by the Centre of radiosurgery in Sigulda Hospital. Radiation therapy I had undergone in 2010 was so painful and difficult that I had strong distrust and fear when I heard the recommendations about novelties in this area that are available in Sigulda. However, having considered all advantages and disadvantages, having had a wide range of emotions, mainly thanks to my family and friends, I had to make a decision – to try, because I had nothing else to lose, except for my life…

I won’t hide, I was very sceptic when I went for the first appointment to Sigulda (although the web-site contained very clear and promising information). When I was listening to Dr. Dace Saukuma, her words brought tears to my eyes. No one has ever given me any (as oncology is a field where nothing can be predicted), and everything was my own choice, and it was too much stress for me which prevented me from making this choice, as I usually do.

However, everything was so fast, simple and clear that I just stopped resisting. I was warned about the side effects after cyberknife procedure, whose I couldn’t avoid. I was mostly frightened by the notion of “slow-healing” and, perhaps, even “non-healing” ulcers… As I was explained, my malignant mass was covered with a skin layer which was only a few millimetre thick, both from the outside and in the oral cavity, therefore, despite precision of the smart beams, it would be better to have more healthy tissues around the tumour. That’s why it was quite difficult after the procedure, but thanks to the doctors, we were able to cope with it. I continue the treatment and I understand what it can’t get worse than it was. But the main thing is that it gave me back he Big Hope!

Now I can open my mouth, and it doesn’t hurt. A growth on my temple which was increasing in size almost on a daily basis in June causing severe pain has now decreased so much that it seems that it isn’t there anymore. Magnetic resonance imaging will show the real picture in a couple of months, and I hope it will be good. Doctors say that we will repeat radiosurgery, if necessary.  And then I will agree without any doubts or fear!

I will be 50 soon.
Since my childhood, I have consulted many different doctors, I stayed in hospital; my relatives have been ill. I have never had an impression that the situation with medical personnel in Latvia is very bad, as we sometimes hear it in the society and in the media. But the specialists I met in the Radiosurgery Centre of Sigulda Hospital deserve to get the grand prize in medicine at least once! After the first conversation with the administrator Iveta over the phone, I have had the feeling that I was called by a representative of a special mission concerned only with my pain and my question. The feeling that you are the most important, the only patient, and that this place was built, equipped and settled for you only. You are welcome here!  Not a single moment of emotional discomfort.  Besides, everything is explained. They answer with a lot of patience, understanding, warmth and even apologise for keeping you waiting. I can say the same about any doctor. Both Dr. Dace Saukuma and Dr.Māris Mežeckis. About the specialists who helped me to get on the table before radiation session… I can express the same gratitude to any employee of Sigulda Hospital: each one of them made me feel like a VIP person, and this is no exaggeration.

I have not mentioned yet the appearance of the radiology office where the smart robot destroys the bad cells… Cherries blossom over your head in the blue sky. There are beautiful views of the ancient Gauja valley on the walls. Even if you don’t see it (I kept my eyes closed), I could listen to gentle birdsongs… and I only thought about good things.”

Patient’s experience

Mārtiņš underwent kidney tumour with metastases in mediastinum using CyberKnife

“In 2013, it turned out I had a tumour in the right kidney – clear cell carcinoma – and this kidney had to be removed. The doctor promised that everything would be fine, I only had to undergo check-up once a year.

Last spring, I underwent all necessary check-ups, but in August I had dry cough, which was very disturbing and didn’t pass. I consulted a pulmonologist, who immediately referred me to X-rays. Apparently, there was something suspicious in the X-rays, because the doctor immediately referred me to a CT examination. Unfortunately, it showed that there were two tumours in the lungs. I was referred for further examination to the Centre for Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases. One tumour was located in the upper lobe of the lung, the second was in the mediastinum, and it was virtually impossible to reach. I was offered two solutions: observe the tumours or remove at least one tumour which was accessible.

In October I had the surgery; doctors found out that the tumour was malignant: metastasis of the renal clear cell carcinoma. Doctors automatically assumed that the tumour in the mediastinum was the same. It was impossible to reach it, even using radiation therapy or traditional chemotherapy.  When I contacted my oncologist, I received a prescription for a drug I had to take. It turned out that it was the same chemotherapy, only in tablets. I had side effects: fluctuations in my blood pressure, persistent diarrhoea, haemorrhagic bleeding… My attending physician prescribed me alternative medicine; unfortunately, it also caused persistent diarrhoea, bloating, and very high blood pressure. My vision deteriorated, my hair began to fall out, I had weakness and pain in the heart region.

Since I felt so bad, I started looking for other possible treatments. But no one could offer me anything. After that I soon had another CT scan which relieved that another tumour had appeared in the lung… I was desperate at the time; it seemed there was no hope left. Until I read the sentence in IEVA magazine: “If someone said before that a tumour in the head can be overcome only by applying a precisely directed beam of rays, it would have seemed like science fiction.” It was the first time I heard about the so-called cyberknife, and a month later I read more about it in IEVAS Veselība magazine. I immediately contacted doctor Māris Mežeckis, radiation therapist of Sigulda Hospital, and we agreed to meet. After hearing my story, the doctor advised to undergo further examinations – for example, positron emission tomography (PET) in the Centre of Nuclear Medicine MedVision and computed tomography. Fortunately, the examination showed that the second tumour is not malignant; but malignant tumors can be treated using CyberKnife – there was hope it would be possible to remove it.

Some preparation was necessary before the procedure – markers had to be placed near the tumour. They are small microscopic golden spirals which remain in the body. They were placed inside my body during bronchoscopy under anaesthesia.

Preparation for the procedure was scheduled a few days later in Riga in DiaMed clinic. There were five or six doctors in the room where it all took place, and there was also a large bag with balls inside. When I was lying inside this bag, it got harder, and when I got up, it kept the shape I was lying in. This bag was taken to Sigulda, as it was adapted to my body, and I was lying in it during all five procedures. Before the procedure I had to wear a jacket with a device that allowed the equipment to orient itself due the rhythm of breathing. I had to lie still in the bag – and the shape – intended for me, and in case of sudden cough or sneezing I had to raise my right hand, and then the doctors would come to me. The most difficult part was to lie still and not to fall asleep, and not to be afraid of the robot moving around. The robot adapts to breathing to catch the right angle where the tumour is located, and then “shoots”. The “shots” were impossible to feel.

I could stand up after the procedures, I had no dizziness. I will have to undergo a CT examination in about three months, and PET examination in six months to see if we were able to stop the tumour.”

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